What is a heat meter and what is its primary function?
A heat meter is a device used to measure the amount of thermal energy transferred in a heating or cooling system. Its primary function is to record the consumption of thermal energy so that the cost of heating or cooling can be accurately accounted for. It usually consists of three main components: a flow sensor, two paired temperature sensors and a calculation unit.
Examples of the use of heat meters: Heat meters are widely used in different types of buildings, both residential and commercial. In residential buildings, such as apartment blocks or single-family houses, heat meters enable individual billing of heating costs for individual residents. In commercial buildings such as office blocks, shopping centres or industrial facilities, heat meters allow energy consumption to be accurately monitored and managed, leading to optimised operating costs.
In heating and cooling systems, heat meters play a key role by measuring the temperature difference between the incoming and outgoing heating or cooling water, as well as the amount of liquid flowing. With these measurements, it is possible to determine the exact amount of heat transferred, which forms the basis for energy cost accounting.